Supplier (Vendor)
Also known as: Vendor
A supplier, or vendor, is a business that provides goods or services to another organisation in exchange for payment.
Suppliers range from manufacturers and distributors to service providers and marketplaces. In procurement, the words supplier and vendor are used interchangeably, though some teams reserve vendor for sellers of finished goods and supplier for those providing materials or components.
Managing suppliers well means onboarding them properly, tracking their performance, and consolidating spend with the most reliable ones. A large B2B marketplace aggregates thousands of suppliers behind a single account — Lapasar's platform, for example, connects buyers to more than 10,000 suppliers across Peninsular Malaysia.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between a supplier and a vendor?
- The terms are largely interchangeable. Some organisations use 'vendor' for sellers of finished goods and 'supplier' for providers of raw materials or components, but in most procurement contexts they mean the same thing.
- What is supplier consolidation?
- Supplier consolidation is reducing the number of suppliers you buy from so you can negotiate better pricing, simplify administration and manage fewer relationships.
Related terms
Supplier Onboarding
Supplier onboarding is the process of collecting, verifying and recording the information needed to trade with a new supplier before the first order is placed.
Read definitionSupplier Consolidation
Supplier consolidation is deliberately reducing the number of suppliers an organisation buys from in order to secure better pricing and simpler administration.
Read definitionApproved Vendor List (AVL)
An approved vendor list (AVL) is the register of suppliers that have been vetted and authorised for an organisation to buy from.
Read definitionExplore related across the knowledge graph
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