Credit Note
A credit note is a document a supplier issues to reduce the amount a buyer owes, correcting an overcharge, return or agreed adjustment on a previous invoice.
A credit note is issued when goods are returned, an invoice was overstated, pricing was wrong, or a rebate or discount is applied after invoicing. It records a reduction in the buyer's liability and links to the original invoice so accounts stay reconciled. The buyer can offset the credit against future payments or, in some cases, receive a refund.
Accurate credit-note handling keeps accounts payable clean and prevents overpayment. In systems that match invoices to orders and receipts, credit notes are recorded against the relevant transaction, preserving a clear audit trail. Under Malaysia's e-Invoice regime, credit notes are also part of the electronic documentation submitted for tax purposes.
Frequently asked questions
- What is a credit note?
- A credit note is a document a supplier issues to reduce the amount a buyer owes, correcting an overcharge, return or agreed adjustment on a previous invoice.
- What is the difference between a credit note and a refund?
- A credit note reduces the buyer's outstanding balance and is usually offset against future payments, whereas a refund returns money that has already been paid.
Related terms
Debit Note
A debit note is a document raised to indicate an amount owed, often used by a buyer to claim back money from a supplier or by a supplier to charge extra.
Read definitionInvoice
An invoice is a document a supplier issues to a buyer requesting payment for goods or services delivered, listing what is owed and the terms.
Read definitionInvoice Matching
Invoice matching is the process of checking a supplier's invoice against the related purchase order and receipt before approving it for payment.
Read definitionE-invoice (LHDN MyInvois)
E-invoicing under LHDN's MyInvois is Malaysia's system for issuing and validating invoices electronically through the Inland Revenue Board's platform.
Read definitionExplore related across the knowledge graph
Put procurement theory into practice
Talk to our team about wholesale pricing, credit terms, sourcing support and delivery across Peninsular Malaysia — or explore the marketplace built for Malaysian enterprises.
Prefer to talk to a real person?
Our team replies fast on WhatsApp and email — no forms, no waiting.

